Skip to main content

Triolet: Poetic Forms

Learn how to write the triolet, a French eight-liner with a healthy helping of rhymes and refrains. Get the guidelines for writing your own here.

Today, we're going to look at the triolet (TREE-o-LAY), which has 13th century French roots linked to the rondeau or "round" poem. For over a year now, I've been trying to find a way to use the repetitive line heard so often in airport terminals: "The moving sidewalk is about to end."

(5 ways to revise poems.)

The triolet is perfect for this kind of repetition, because the first line of the poem is used 3 times and the second line is used twice. If you do the math on this 8-line poem, you'll realize there are only 3 other lines to write: 2 of those lines rhyme with the first line, the other rhymes with the second line.

Here's a diagram of the triolet:

A (first line)
B (second line)
a (rhymes with first line)
A (repeat first line)
a (rhymes with first line)
b (rhymes with second line)
A (repeat first line)
B (repeat second line)

*****

The Complete Guide of Poetic Forms

Play with poetic forms!

Poetic forms are fun poetic games, and this digital guide collects more than 100 poetic forms, including more established poetic forms (like sestinas and sonnets) and newer invented forms (like golden shovels and fibs).

Click to continue.

*****

So for the construction of my triolet, I already had my first line: "The moving sidewalk is about to end." So after some quick thinking I decided to make my second line: and I'm not sure where to go. Pretty good (and true), since I usually don't know where to go in airports. At this point, my poem looked like this:

A "The moving sidewalk is about to end"
B and I'm not sure where to go
a
A "The moving sidewalk is about to end"
a
b
A "The moving sidewalk is about to end"
B and I'm not sure where to go

With more than half the poem already down, it was a simple matter of brainstorming some rhymes and crafting some lines that fit the airport situation. Then, of course, I had to think of a title. 

Here is my attempt a triolet:

"Terminal Triolet," by Robert Lee Brewer

"The moving sidewalk is about to end,"
and I'm not sure where to go
to meet my long distance girlfriend.
"The moving sidewalk is about to end,"
repeats the disembodied voice again
as the conveyor conveys me slow.
"The moving sidewalk is about to end,"
and I'm not sure where to go.

*****

For some more on the triolet, check out the following links:

*****

Check out other Poetic Forms.

3 Questions for Making the Jump From Indie to Traditional Publishing, by Ellie K. Wilde

3 Questions for Making the Jump From Indie to Traditional Publishing

Self-published author Ellie K. Wilde shares how she made a seamless transition from indie publishing to traditional publishing and offers three questions for other self-publishers to answer when considering the move themselves.

Through the Years: Every Single Issue of Writer's Digest Magazine

Presenting the Writer’s Digest Digital Archive!

Access more than 100 years of Writer's Digest back issues with the brand new Writer's Digest Digital Archive!

Stuart Murdoch: What Happens in the Margins

Stuart Murdoch: What Happens in the Margins

In this interview, author and musician Stuart Murdoch (of Belle and Sebastian) shares how his wife helped guide his debut novel, what many publishers wanted out of him instead, working with editors on two continents, and more.

Comics vs. Prose: The Novelization of a Comic Book Character, by Fred Van Lente

Comics vs. Prose: The Novelization of a Comic Book Character

Bestselling comics writer, novelist, and playwright Fred Van Lente breaks down the process of novelizing an established comic book character.

One Piece of Advice From Mystery and Thriller Authors in 2024

One Piece of Advice From 54 Mystery and Thriller Authors in 2024

Collected here is one piece of advice for writers from 54 different mystery and thriller authors featured in our author spotlight series in 2024, including Tess Amy, Ace Atkins, C.J. Box, Mailan Doquang, Sydney Graves, Peter Heller, Greg Iles, Elle Marr, Karen Robards, Stella Sands, and more.

P. C. Cast: On Women’s Roles in Mythology

P. C. Cast: On Women’s Roles in Mythology

In this interview, bestselling author P. C. Cast discusses the inspiration behind her new novel, Boudicca.

The Journey of My Debut Novel, by Tara Dorabji

The Journey of My Debut Novel

Author Tara Dorabji discusses the journey of her debut award-winning novel, including the perseverance of many rejections and the research to help write authentic characters and situations.

Jillian Meadows: All Writers Have Bad Days

Jillian Meadows: All Writers Have Bad Days

In this interview, author Jillian Meadows discusses the differences between self-publishing and traditionally publishing her romance novel, Give Me Butterflies.

Poetry Prompt

Wednesday Poetry Prompts: 727

Every Wednesday, Robert Lee Brewer shares a prompt and an example poem to get things started for poets. This week, write an appraisal poem.